Overview
Partition not only means the division of the states. It greatly affects various aspects of the region. Also, the Same is the case in the partition of the Indian subcontinent. It was the demographic and geographical distribution of the subcontinent.
It resulted in not only the distribution of the political states but also affected the languages of the states in the subcontinent. However, there was huge cultural diversity and thousands of languages present in this region.
It was a hub of different languages such as Hindi, Urdu, Bengali, Nepali, Seraiki, Marathi, Afghani, and many more. Partition buried various languages in the subcontinent. But various languages assert importance on their identity.
India is known as one of the most diverse countries in terms of languages and cultures. Therefore, it has more than 122 major languages. However, 22 are official languages.
Popular languages in Indian Peninsula
India covers a large area of the subcontinent region. Due to the huge diversity in India, many languages are used for communication. However, languages show the ethnic diversity of the country. Some of the important languages that are mostly spoken by the Indian natives are Hindi, Tamil, Bengali, Odia, Gujarati, Marathi, etc.
Hindi language
India’s official language is Hindi. However, it is one of the most spoken languages in the world and has more than 52 crore speakers. 43 percent of the total population of India speak Hindi.
Moreover, it belongs to the Indo-Aryan family. This language is usually spoken by people of Bihar, Haryana, Madhya Pradesh, Rajasthan, etc.
Although this language is used for trading and business purposes within India, almost 56 percent of people don’t understand it. In such cases where language barriers arise, hindi translation services are available for people to translate their business-related documents and information for trading in Hindi-speaking areas.
Bengali language
Before partition, Bengal was the biggest province of India. And it had a huge number of Bengali speakers. Partition affected the Bengali speakers. But still, it is the most spoken language of India.
It’s a language that comes as the second most spoken in India, but ranked seventh in the world. However, it’s the official language of West Bengal. Also, it is spoken by Assam, Tripura, and neighboring countries. The Bengali language has a very rich literary heritage. As only 8 percent of the total Indian population speaks Bengali. It evokes the importance of bengali translation services for the translation of educational content for the people in India. They will provide the translation of study materials in the Bengali language as well as in other languages.
Also, it helps increase the literacy rate of the region.
Marathi language
Sanskrit was the most identical language of the subcontinent before partition. However, the Marathi language also has some traces of Sanskrit in it. The people of Maharashtra also speak Marathi. It is the mother language of more than 84,000,000 people. It is the third most used language in India. The alphabet, sounds, and grammar of the Marathi language make it difficult.
Nowadays, Marathi movies are at their peak in the entertainment industry.
And these are liked by many people in the world because of its entertaining script. But language barriers affect the audience. However, marathi translation services are now providing the audience with the translation into their native languages. Moreover, these translation services provide subtitle translation that supports the entertainment industry very much. As a result, it increases the interest of the audience.
Repercussions of partition on cultural elements of the subcontinent
The partition not only affected the languages in the region but also had a great impact on the cultures of different countries in the subcontinent. It resulted in the formation of regions that are very diverse in cultures, traditions, languages, ethnicity, and festivals. India is an example of this incident.
India has more than 1.38 billion population. It has a huge cultural diversity in languages, religious traditions, geographical regions, and many more. Indian culture is one of the diverse cultures of this globe.
If we talk about diversity in festivals of India. Different language speakers celebrate different festivals according to their cultures. Durga puja, Lakshmi puja, Jamai Shashti, and many others are Bengalis festivals. Whereas, Marathi peoples celebrate festivals like Dasara, Diwali, Raksha Bandhan, etc. So, different regions within the same country have different cultural elements.
India is a diverse geographical region. Kolkata in West Bengal has a strong literature influence. People in this state celebrate Durga puja.
Therefore, Bengali tourists from all over the world come to celebrate this event. However, it is also a point of attraction for other language speakers. As it has cultural destinations. Here, Bengali translation services provide tourists with the best touring plans with translation. It decreases the efforts of tourists and makes their trip more interesting.
Conclusion
Partition of the subcontinent had lasting effects on various regions, especially on the languages. After partition, it is realized that India has a diversity of languages that needs grouping of the states for different language speakers.
Different states in India are now trying to develop the importance of their language through education, literature, and media. Hindi translation services are the best resource for this. They provide effective and accurate services.
In short, partition affected the subcontinent languages and empowered the importance of regional languages. This shows how language matters in connecting people and cultures.